Machu Picchu
- Built in the 15th century, likely as a royal estate for Emperor Pachacutec.
- Abandoned during the Spanish conquest but never discovered by the Spanish.
- Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
Choquequirao
- Also built in the 15th century, possibly by the same emperor.
- Served as a political and religious center, and later as a refuge for the Incas resisting Spanish rule.
- Larger in area than Machu Picchu, but only about 30% has been excavated.
Machu Picchu
- Nestled between green mountain peaks with dramatic cliffs and the Urubamba River below.
- Lush cloud forest surroundings with frequent mist and panoramic views.
- Accessible by train or Inca Trail.
Choquequirao
- Located deep in the Apurímac canyon, surrounded by rugged, wild landscapes.
- Less green, more high-Andean with jaw-dropping valley views.
- Only accessible by a challenging 4-day trek (round trip).
Machu Picchu
- Easily reached via train from Cusco or Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes.
- Also accessible via the Inca Trail (requires permits months in advance).
- Infrastructure for tourists: hotels, restaurants, guides, buses.
Choquequirao
- No roads, no trains. Only reachable by foot.
- The hike is tough: steep descents and climbs over 60+ km total.
- Fewer services, basic campsites, and remote nature.
Machu Picchu
- Very popular — thousands of visitors daily.
- Requires advance tickets with entry times and circuit routes.
- Can feel rushed or crowded, especially in peak season.
Choquequirao
- Sees fewer than 20 visitors per day on average.
- Peaceful, mystical, and often completely empty.
- Feels like an actual discovery — you may have entire sectors to yourself.
Machu Picchu
- Entrance ticket: around $45 USD
- Train, shuttle bus, and guide fees can add up to $100–200+ USD total.
- Booking in advance is essential, especially during high season.
Choquequirao
- Entrance ticket: less than $20 USD
- No train or shuttle — costs mostly include guide/mule services or gear rental.
- Logistics are harder, but it’s cheaper if done independently.
Choose Machu Picchu if you:
- Want an iconic experience with easier access.
- Prefer comfort, infrastructure, and a well-guided tour.
- Have limited time or mobility.
Choose Choquequirao if you:
- Love trekking and adventure.
- Want solitude, mystery, and untouched ruins.
- Are looking for something truly off-the-beaten-path.
Why not both? If you have the time, visiting both Machu Picchu and Choquequirao offers a deeper look into Inca civilization — its architecture, strategy, spirituality, and survival. One is polished and grand; the other, raw and powerful. Either way, you’ll come away transformed.